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NANA DOKUA (Abodie and Abirie)
THE 24TH OKYENEHENE
She
was a woman who occupied the Paramount stool as Okyenhene, as well
as the Queenmother. She was a woman like her counterpart, Nana Yaa
Asantewaa of the same Asona clan of Ejisu, Ashanti. Both were warlike
and heroines. Nana Dokua fought the Ashantis 99 times, warding them
off anytime they attacked the Akyems. Her outstanding and renowned
feats are still remembered in songs in her praise.
Nana Dokua was not only
a warrior, but also a first class administrator. She set up Akyem
Abuakwa towns and villages into the present divisions for the purposes
of war and administration, as well as preventing break-ups or revolts
in her kingdom. She married Barima Twum Ampofo of the Oyoko
clan of Barekeseso in Ashanti, whom she made the Asiakwahene
and the Nifahene of Akyem Abuakwa; the only "foreigner"
holding the title of a Divisional Wing Chief in Akyem Abuakwa. The
rest of the five Divisional Wing Chiefs are: Kukurantumihene
(Adonten), Begorohene (Benkum),
Wankyihene (Oseawuo), and
Kwabehene, (Gyase), who are all
Asonas.
There are also the Akyeasehene
(Tarkwa) of the Oyoko clan; and Otwereasehene
(Odau) of the Aduana clan; both of whom rank as equals to
the five Divisional Wing Chiefs. She also organized the surrounding
villages of Apapam, Apedwa, Tetteh (Asikam), Adadientam, Ahwenease,
Affiasa, Pano, and Wirenkyiren-Amanfrom into "Amantomiensa"
(soldiers and guardians of the Paramount Stool). This group
became members of the Kyebi Executive Council, including Ankobea,
Pesemaka and Kyidom, with the Okyenhene as the head. This body always
acted in the place or in the absence of the Okyeman Council in all
matters affecting Akyem Abuakwa.
Nana Dokua had two male
twins, who successively became kings of Akyem Abuakwa after her
death. The birth of the royal male twins by Nana Dokua and Barima
Twum Ampofo led to the institution and the recognition by the Akyem
Abuakwa State of what is termed "ABAM" (The Twins Day), which
is celebrated each year on the first Friday after the celebration
of the "Odwira" festival by the Paramount stool at Kyebi.
The "Abam" festival is performed at all times by the Nifahene of
Akyem Abuakwa, at the Okyeman Queenmother's residence at Kyebi,
as the "father" who brought forth the royal twins. This festival
is always attended by all the twins in Akyem Abuakwa and by the
occupant of the Paramount stool, the Okyenhene.
From 1733 AD - Present
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